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What is Cherry Eye in Dogs?

What is Cherry Eye in Dogs?

As a dedicated caregiver, you naturally want the best for your pet. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed when your furry friend develops health problems you’re unfamiliar with. One such problem that affects dogs, particularly certain breeds, is cherry eye. Here’s everything you need to know about this condition.

What is Cherry Eye?

Cherry eye is a common term for the prolapse of the third eyelid gland in dogs. This gland, located in the corner of the eye, can become inflamed and pop out of its normal position, giving the appearance of a red or pink mass, hence the term “cherry eye”.

What Causes Cherry Eye?

While the exact cause is unknown, cherry eye is believed to be a genetic disorder, particularly in certain breeds, including Bulldogs, Beagles, Cocker Spaniels, and Shih Tzus. The gland’s attachment inside the dog’s eyelid is weaker in these breeds, making it more likely to move out of place.

Table 1: Breeds Prone to Cherry Eye

Breed Likelihood
Bulldog High
Beagle High
Cocker Spaniel High
Shih Tzu High

How to Recognize Cherry Eye

Recognizing cherry eye is relatively straightforward. You will notice:

  1. A red or pink mass protruding from the corner of your dog’s eye.
  2. Your dog pawing at their eye or showing signs of discomfort.
  3. Possible discharge or teariness in the affected eye.

Treatment of Cherry Eye

If you suspect your dog has cherry eye, consult a vet immediately. They will likely recommend surgery to reposition the gland, as this is the only definitive way to treat cherry eye. It’s crucial not to ignore this condition or attempt to treat it yourself, as it can lead to other complications, such as dry eye or corneal ulcers.

Preventing Cherry Eye

Unfortunately, there’s no surefire way to prevent cherry eye, especially if your dog is one of the breeds genetically predisposed to this condition. Regular checkups with your vet can help catch any potential issues early.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can cherry eye go away on its own?

A: No, cherry eye requires veterinary treatment, typically involving surgery.

Q: Is cherry eye painful for dogs?

A: While it doesn’t cause pain, it can cause discomfort and potentially lead to other issues if left untreated.

Q: How can I help my dog before their vet appointment?

A: Keep your dog comfortable and prevent them from scratching or rubbing their eye.

Q: Can humans get cherry eye?

A: No, humans don’t have a third eyelid gland like dogs do, so they can’t develop cherry eye.

Q: Is cherry eye life-threatening?

A: While not life-threatening, it can lead to complications if left untreated and should always be addressed by a vet.

As a caregiver, it’s your responsibility to ensure your pet gets the best possible care. Understanding conditions like cherry eye allows you to better fulfill this role, ensuring your furry friend stays healthy and happy.