Heartgard is a medication that has gained a lot of popularity among dog owners. But what is it exactly? How does it work? And is it safe for all dogs? If you’re a caregiver for a furry friend, this guide is for you. Let’s dive in.
H2: Understanding Heartgard
Heartgard is a medication made primarily for dogs. It plays a pivotal role in the prevention of heartworm disease, a serious and potentially fatal condition caused by parasitic worms living in the heart and blood vessels of your pet.
Here are some key facts about Heartgard:
- It is a beef-flavored chewable tablet, making it easy for dogs to ingest.
- It is typically given once a month.
- It is a preventative medication, not a treatment for heartworm disease.
H2: How Heartgard Works
Heartgard functions by eliminating the larvae of heartworms that have been deposited in your dog’s body through the bite of an infected mosquito. It’s important to note that Heartgard does not kill adult heartworms. Instead, it targets the larvae before they mature into adults, effectively breaking the life cycle of the heartworms.
Here’s how it works:
- Your dog ingests the Heartgard tablet.
- The medication is absorbed into the bloodstream.
- The active ingredient, Ivermectin, eliminates heartworm larvae that have been deposited in the dog’s body in the past 30 days.
H2: Is Heartgard Safe for All Dogs?
The vast majority of dogs can safely take Heartgard. However, certain breeds are genetically sensitive to Ivermectin, the active ingredient in Heartgard. These include:
- Collies
- Shetland Sheepdogs
- Australian Shepherds
- Old English Sheepdogs
If you have one of these breeds, or a mixed breed that could have any of these in its lineage, you should consult with your vet before giving Heartgard.
H2: Possible Side Effects of Heartgard
While Heartgard is generally safe, some dogs may experience side effects. These can include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lack of appetite
- Lethargy
If your dog exhibits any of these symptoms after taking Heartgard, contact your vet immediately.
H2: The Importance of Regular Heartworm Testing
Even if your dog is on Heartgard, regular heartworm testing is essential. This is because no preventative is 100% effective, and early detection of heartworm disease can make a big difference in the outcome.
Regular testing schedule should follow this guideline:
| Age of Dog | Testing Frequency |
|---|---|
| Under 7 months | Before starting Heartgard, then every 6 months |
| Over 7 months | Before starting Heartgard, then annually |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I give my dog Heartgard?
A: Heartgard should be given once a month, all year round.
Q: Can Heartgard be given to puppies?
A: Yes, Heartgard can be given to puppies as young as 6 weeks old.
Q: Does my dog need to be tested for heartworms before starting Heartgard?
A: Yes, it’s essential that your dog is tested for heartworms before starting Heartgard.
Q: Can Heartgard treat heartworm disease?
A: No, Heartgard is a preventative medication and does not treat heartworm disease.
As a caregiver to your furry friend, it’s important to understand the various ways to maintain their health. Heartgard is a key component in the prevention of heartworm disease. However, always consult with your vet before starting any new medication regime.
