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Why Do Dogs Lick Each Other’s Eyes?

Why Do Dogs Lick Each Other’s Eyes?

Understanding Canine Behavior

Understanding our canine companions’ behavior can sometimes seem like deciphering an ancient, intricate code. One of the most puzzling things they do is lick each other’s eyes. As a caregiver, you might find this behavior strange, but for dogs, it’s a completely natural form of communication.

  1. Social Bonding: Dogs often lick each other’s eyes to establish a strong social bond. It’s their version of a hug or a handshake.

  2. Submission: Younger or more submissive dogs will lick the eyes of more dominant dogs as a sign of respect and submission.

  3. Grooming: Dogs also lick each other’s eyes for grooming purposes. They instinctively know that keeping their eyes clean is important for their health.

Health Implications

While eye-licking is generally harmless, it can occasionally lead to health issues. It’s important to keep an eye out (pun intended) for any signs of distress or discomfort in your dog.

  1. Eye Infections: Bacteria from a dog’s mouth can cause infections in the recipient dog’s eyes. If you notice any redness, swelling, or discharge, consult a vet immediately.

  2. Injury: Overzealous licking can cause injury to the delicate tissues around the eyes. If your dog seems to be in pain or is squinting, it’s time for a vet visit.

Breaking the Habit

If you’re concerned about your dog’s eye-licking habit, there are ways to discourage it:

  • Redirect their attention with toys or treats.
  • Use positive reinforcement when they choose not to lick.
  • Consult a canine behaviorist for severe cases.

The Science Behind the Behavior

Behavior Possible Explanation
Social Bonding Establishing a social bond
Submission Showing respect and deference
Grooming Keeping eyes clean and healthy

The Caregiver’s Role

As a caregiver, your role is to monitor your dog’s behavior and ensure it’s not causing harm. Remember, eye-licking is a normal dog behavior, but if it becomes excessive or is causing health issues, it’s time to intervene.

FAQs

Q: Is eye-licking harmful to dogs?

Generally, no. But if it leads to infections or injuries, it can be.

Q: Should I stop my dog from licking other dogs’ eyes?

If it’s causing distress or health issues, yes. Otherwise, it’s a normal behavior.

Q: What can I do if my dog won’t stop licking other dogs’ eyes?

Try redirecting their attention, using positive reinforcement, or consulting a canine behaviorist.