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Why Do Dogs Lick Wounds of Humans?

Why Do Dogs Lick Wounds of Humans?

Introduction

You’ve probably been there – you have a small cut or scrape, and your faithful canine companion leans in to “clean” it with a lick. But why do dogs lick wounds of humans? This behavior may seem strange to us, but for dogs, it’s completely natural.

The Science Behind The Lick

Dogs are instinctual creatures. From their wild ancestors, they’ve inherited certain behaviors that have been beneficial for survival. One such behavior is wound licking.

Licking wounds comes from a dog’s innate desire to heal and care for pack members. When a dog licks a wound, they’re trying to clean it. Their saliva contains enzymes that can help clean and disinfect the wound. Plus, the action of licking can also help to remove any debris that may be present.

Here’s a simple table to illustrate these benefits:

Benefit of Licking Explanation
Cleaning The physical act of licking removes debris and dirt from the wound.
Disinfecting Enzymes in dog saliva can help kill bacteria.
Healing Licking can stimulate blood flow and promote wound healing.

The Risks Involved

While there are some benefits to dogs licking wounds, there are also significant risks involved. For one, a dog’s mouth is not sterile. It’s filled with bacteria, and while some of it may be beneficial, there’s also a good chance of harmful bacteria being present.

Secondly, excessive licking can cause more harm than good. It can lead to irritation, delay the healing process, and even result in a condition called ‘lick granuloma’, a skin disorder that occurs when a dog incessantly licks a spot, causing the skin to become thickened and raw.

What You Should Do

If you catch your dog trying to lick your wound, it’s best to discourage it. Ensure the wound is cleaned with soap and water or an appropriate antiseptic, and covered with a bandage.

If your dog is persistently trying to lick their own wound, consider using a dog cone or e-collar to prevent them from reaching it. It’s also crucial to consult your vet for proper wound care and management.

Creating a Safe Healing Environment

To create a safe healing environment for both you and your dog:

  1. Keep wounds covered and clean.
  2. Discourage your dog from licking wounds.
  3. Consult with a vet regarding any wounds on your dog.
  4. Use a pet-safe cone or e-collar if necessary.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Is dog saliva cleaner than human saliva?
    No, this is a common myth. Both human and dog saliva contain bacteria.

  2. Should I let my dog lick my wound to clean it?
    No, it’s best to clean your wound with soap and water or an appropriate antiseptic to avoid any risk of infection.

  3. My dog won’t stop licking their own wound. What should I do?
    Consult with a vet. They may recommend using a cone to prevent your dog from licking the wound.

Remember, while your dog may just be trying to help, it’s important to ensure both you and your canine companion stay safe and healthy. It’s always best to consult a professional when it comes to wound care.